← AI Glossary

Cross-Validation

A model evaluation technique that partitions data into subsets, trains the model on some subsets and validates on others, providing a more reliable estimate of real-world performance.

In plain language

Testing an AI by dividing your data multiple ways and checking how the model performs on each split. Instead of a single test, you run five or ten, getting a stronger signal of how it will work with new, unseen data.

Why this matters

Cross-validation strengthens your confidence in model performance estimates and helps prevent overfitting, which is critical for governance assurance. Your model evaluation processes should require cross-validation rather than single-split testing.

Relevance

Implementation

Cross-validation provides stronger confidence in model robustness and helps identify models that look good on paper but fail in the real world.

Putting cross-validation into practice in your organisation?

Ready to transform your AI strategy?

Partner with Australia's AI strategy and governance specialists. From adoption roadmaps to ISO 42001 audit readiness.