← AI Glossary

Individual Fairness

The principle that similar individuals should receive similar treatment from an AI system, typically formalised as a consistency constraint on the model's outputs for comparable inputs.

In plain language

The idea that two similar people should get similar results from an AI. If two job candidates have nearly identical qualifications, the AI shouldn't treat them very differently.

Why this matters

Individual fairness governance complements group fairness and is important for legal defensibility. Your governance framework should address both, ensuring AI does not produce arbitrary or inconsistent outcomes for similar cases.

Relevance

Governance

Individual fairness ensures AI systems produce consistent outcomes for similar inputs and supports legal defensibility.

Putting individual fairness into practice in your organisation?

Ready to transform your AI strategy?

Partner with Australia's AI strategy and governance specialists. From adoption roadmaps to ISO 42001 audit readiness.